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Camp & Chock

First-Season Starter Kit

RV Setup and Departure Checklist

Setup has a correct order and doing it out of order means doing it twice. Departure has a correct order too, and getting that one wrong is how people drive off with the steps down.

By Janet H.Last updated

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A travel trailer being set up on a campsite pad

The short answer

Setup order that never needs redoing: level, chock, unhitch, stabilize, power, water, sewer. Leveling has to happen before you unhitch, because the tow vehicle is what gets you up onto the blocks. Chocking has to happen before you disconnect, because that is the point at which nothing else is holding the trailer.

Part of our first-season starter kit guide, and the companion to the essentials checklist. That one is about what to own; this one is about what to do with it.

Arriving: the nine steps in order

1. Walk the site before you position

Thirty seconds on foot saves ten minutes of repositioning. You are looking for which way the pad slopes, where the pedestal and spigot are, how far the sewer inlet is, and whether there is a branch at the height of your roof air conditioner.

2. Position the trailer

Door side toward the usable space, and the sewer inlet within reach of your hose. Getting this wrong is the difference between a 20-foot hose being generous and being four feet short.

3. Level side to side, while still hitched

Blocks go in front of or behind the low-side tires and you drive onto them. This must happen before unhitching, because the tow vehicle is what provides the power to get up there. Full detail in how to level a travel trailer.

4. Chock the wheels, before disconnecting

Once you are level, chock both sides. This is the step people postpone and it is the one with a real consequence: the moment you disconnect, the chocks are the only thing holding the trailer on a sloped pad.

5. Unhitch, then level front to back

Tongue jack onto a pad, disconnect, then use the jack to bring the trailer level front to back.

6. Stabilizers down, onto pads

Stabilizer jacks stop the trailer rocking when you walk around inside. They are not lifting devices and they are not leveling devices — see stabilizers versus levelers if that distinction is not yet obvious.

7. Power — test the pedestal first

Plug the surge protector into the pedestal on its own and let it check the supply before the trailer is connected to anything. If it reports an open ground, reversed polarity or low voltage, you want to know that while your appliances are still isolated. Detail in the electrical hookup guide.

8. Water, through the regulator

Regulator at the spigot, hose to the trailer, then open the tap slowly. Regulator at the spigot rather than at the trailer means the hose is also protected from the pressure spike.

9. Sewer last, valves closed

Seal into the site inlet, support the run so it falls the whole way, and leave both tank valves shut until you actually dump. Leaving the black valve open on a full-hookup site drains the liquid and leaves the solids — the most common first-season tank mistake. See how to hook up an RV sewer hose.

The four the sequence depends on

Steps 3, 4, 7 and 9 each need one specific piece of hardware, and the sequence does not work without them.

Blocks stacked under a trailer wheel on a gravel campsite

Best for Most first trailers

Camco FasTen Leveling Blocks (10-pack)

The default first purchase for a travel trailer: interlocking blocks you stack into a ramp, cheap enough to buy two sets.

Wedge wheel chock seated behind a trailer tire

Best for The non-negotiable basics

Camco Heavy-Duty Wheel Chocks (pair)

The chock that stops the trailer rolling. Not the one that stops it rocking, which is a different product, and you need both.

Electrical hookup plug at a campground power pedestal

Best for 30-amp rigs, no compromise

Progressive Industries EMS-PT30X Portable EMS (30 amp)

A full electrical management system rather than a surge protector: it watches voltage and wiring and cuts power before a bad pedestal reaches your rig.

Clear elbow adapter connecting a hose to a sewer inlet

Best for Seeing when the tank is done

Camco RhinoFLEX Clear 45-Degree Sewer Adapter

The clear elbow: the cheapest way to know a black tank is genuinely empty rather than probably empty.

Leaving: the checks that matter

Departure is where the expensive mistakes happen, because it feels like the trip is over and attention has already moved on. Work through these in order and do the walk-around even when you are certain.

Departure sequence

OrderDoWhat goes wrong if you skip it
1Dump black tank, then grayGray water is what rinses the hose clean
2Disconnect and stow the sewer hoseDriving off still connected. It happens
3Disconnect water, drain the hoseA full hose freezes and splits in cold weather
4Disconnect power, stow the surge protectorLeft behind on the pedestal, and it is the priciest item you own
5Raise stabilizers fullyGround contact under tow bends the jack
6Hitch up, chains crossed, brake plugged inThe chains and breakaway cable are the backup if the coupler releases
7Remove chocks — all of themYou will feel it, and the chock will not survive
8Retract the steps, latch the doorThe single most common departure mistake
9Roof vents shut, antenna downAn open vent at highway speed tears off
10Full walk-around of the trailerThis is the step that catches the other nine

Hitching up correctly

Step 6 above is the one with real consequences, and it has its own sequence: coupler seated and latched, latch pinned, safety chains crossed under the coupler, breakaway cable attached to the vehicle (not to the chains), electrical plug connected, then a lights check before you move. Our hitching guide walks it properly, and the towing safety checklist covers the pre-drive checks.

Questions people actually ask

What order should I set up a travel trailer at a campsite?

Level, chock, unhitch, stabilize, power, water, sewer. Leveling must happen while still hitched because the tow vehicle gets you onto the blocks, and chocking must happen before disconnecting because that is when nothing else is holding the trailer.

Should I level or chock first?

Level first, then chock. Chocks placed before leveling get in the way of driving onto the blocks, and you would have to move them anyway.

Do I connect power or water first?

Power, and test the pedestal with the surge protector before connecting the trailer to it. If the pedestal has an open ground, reversed polarity or low voltage, you want to discover that while your appliances are still isolated.

What do people most often forget when leaving a campsite?

Retracting the entry steps, and leaving the surge protector on the pedestal. Both are caught by one slow walk-around of the trailer before getting into the tow vehicle.

Should I dump the black tank or the gray tank first?

Black first, then gray. The gray water flows through the same hose afterward and rinses it, which is the whole reason for the order.

Sources

Reviewed September 25, 2026. Spot something out of date? Tell us and we will fix it.